Gum Grafting

Gum grafting is a dental procedure used to treat gum recession, a condition where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This can lead to increased sensitivity, higher risk of tooth decay, and aesthetic concerns. Gum grafting aims to restore lost tissue and protect the teeth from further damage.

There are several types of gum grafts, depending on the source of the tissue. The most common is the connective tissue graft, where a small flap of skin is cut from the roof of the mouth, and tissue from under the flap is stitched to the affected gums. Another type is the free gingival graft, where tissue is taken directly from the palate and attached to the receded area. A third option is a pedicle graft, which uses gum tissue near the recession site.

The procedure is typically done under local anesthesia, and recovery usually takes a few weeks. Post-surgery care is crucial to ensure proper healing, including avoiding certain foods and practicing good oral hygiene. Gum grafting not only improves oral health but also enhances the appearance of the smile, providing both functional and cosmetic benefits.