How Dentists Help Treat Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder that causes repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. While it is commonly treated by sleep specialists using CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) machines, dentists also play a crucial role in managing this condition.
One of the primary ways dentists help treat sleep apnea is by providing oral appliance therapy (OAT). These custom-fitted devices reposition the lower jaw and tongue to keep the airway open, reducing airway obstruction. This treatment is particularly effective for individuals with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or those who cannot tolerate CPAP machines.
Additionally, dentists assess oral structures that may contribute to sleep apnea, such as a small jaw, large tongue, or misaligned bite. They may recommend orthodontic treatments, such as expansion devices or jaw realignment procedures, to improve airflow.
Dentists also educate patients on lifestyle modifications, such as weight management, sleep posture, and avoiding alcohol before bed, all of which can help reduce apnea symptoms. By working in collaboration with sleep specialists, dentists offer non-invasive, effective solutions that improve sleep quality and overall health. Their expertise in oral structures makes them essential partners in the comprehensive treatment of sleep apnea.